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A TOWN MEETING AND ATHENIAN DEMOCRACY

7/3/2016

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​Coincidence’:  Up here in our Maine house I was finishing a draft called “Pericles and Athenian Democracy: Thucydides 2.37.1 “  (now posted on academia.edu) when it came time to go to the town meeting here on Westport Island, Maine.  We are metics, or helots, in ancient Greek terms, since we cannot vote here, being legal residents of North Carolina.  We can, however, go to the meeting and listen as the citizens of Westport go through every item on a 41 item agenda, or “Warrant.” 
 
Here’s the convergence that surprised me: what I found reading Thucydides seemed t be replicated in my neighbors at the meeting.  The Funeral Oration, I argued , didn’t put as much emphasis on  decision making as on the effects of  participating in a democracy. That results in citizens who are self-reliant, resilient, innovative, or as Thucydides puts it are “equal to so many emergencies and graced by so happy a versatility as the Athenian.” (2.41.1 Tr. Crawley)
 
I see something similar coming out of the town meeting. I do not want to exaggerate: Westport (a thinly populated island eleven miles long) is no Athens. It’s more like one of the villages or wards throughout Attics, the demes, building blocks of Athenian demo-kratiad. Nor is Westport a model of participation: only about 70 of the town’s more than 600 registered voters showed up for the meeting (three hours on a sunny Saturday morning). But those who did were articulate, forthright, engaged.  Many of the citizens had never gone beyond high school, but the quality of discussion was better than that in many faculty meetings I have seen.  There was very little posturing or grand-standing.  Things could get contentious but people found ways to show their mutual respect.  The decisions reached seemed to me good ones, but more important, those who participated, I suspect, took away some of the qualities I respect among Mainers, not so different perhaps from those Thucydides observed, and (I believe) admired, among the Athenians and others who participated in democracies (Thuc. 7.55.2).
July 2016
1 Comment
Allan Wooley link
8/22/2016 11:39:19 am

Nice summer house!! I appreciated your comments about Maine town-meetings. As a born-Maniac (or Mainer, as the less enthusiastc call it) I went to a Maine town meeting as a Mainer but not of voting age. Later for years I was a summer metic as you, but eshewed the town meetings. Lately I have gone to many town meetings in Vermont, at times as a private citizen, at other times as a selectman. Vermonters are not above posturing, but they do, as you pointed out for Maine, speak their minds to the point, and often with solid facts and good arguments.

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